Toward the future of organ transplantation and
regeneration medicine using bioengineered medical-grade porcine organs.
Our mission
Our goal is to provide transplantable organs, tissues, and cells to patients
with organ failure or intractable diseases.
What is a medical-grade pig?
We generated designated pathogen-free (DPF) pigs with enhanced functions
using cutting-edge bioengineering technologies, including somatic cell cloning.
PorMedTec Co. Ltd. was established in February 2017 based on research outcomes of the Meiji University International Institute for Bio-Resource Research (MUIIBR) led by Professor Hiroshi Nagashima. MUIIBR is a globally leading group in animal bioengineering, including the production of cloned pigs, generation of pig models for human genetic diseases, organ regeneration using blastocyst complementation, and cryopreservation of embryos and organoids.
In 2021, we established our new mission: to provide transplantable organs, tissues, and cells for the treatment of patients with organ failure or intractable diseases, thereby contributing to global medical care and human health. To achieve this goal in the fastest way, we explored an innovative business using bioengineered medical-grade pigs as hosts to manufacture cost-competitive products with a reliable and stable supply.
Only 2% of patients on the waiting list with end-stage organ failure can undergo transplantation therapy in Japan due to the lack of organ donors. Organ shortage is also a serious issue in the United States; 17 people die every day while waiting for a transplant.
Current treatments, such as dialysis, burden patients and their families and generally result in a decreased quality of life (QOL). Furthermore, the medical costs are enormous: in Japan, 2 trillion yen is spent annually on renal dialysis, constituting 4% of the total medical expenditure of the country.
Organ transplantation performed / Patients on the waiting list
Number of deaths per day among waiting patients
Economic burden of dialysis on the national medical expenditure in Japan
Source: Organdonor.gov
PorMedTec's genetic bioengineering platform includes genetic modifications of porcine somatic and embryonic cells. We also make full use of our sophisticated artificial reproductive technologies, including somatic cell cloning, in vitro oocyte maturation and fertilization, ICSI-mediated gene transfer, embryo cryopreservation, blastocyst complementation, and fetal surgery, to create and propagate pigs with improved traits for medical use.
We developed a unique U-iR (Uterectomy isolated rearing) system to produce DPF pigs that satisfies the hygienic standards for xenotransplantation.
In 2021, we started a five-year project on the development of a DPF pig production/ application facility with the support of the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development.
Using the conceptus organ niche complementation method in pigs, we created genetically engineered porcine organ composed of human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells and porcine fetal anlagens. The pig-derived cells in the hybrid anlagen are genetically engineered to be eliminated after transplantation into human patients; the graft then grows in the patient as a humanized organ.
PorMedTec was established as a spin-off venture at the Meiji University International Institute for Bio-Resource Research (MUIIBR). The comprehensive partnership agreement between PorMedTec and Meiji University allows us to utilize all the research outcomes of the MUIIBR.
Please refer to the following URL to access the publications of MUIIBR
Umeyama K, Watanabe M, Saito H, Kurome M, Tohi S, Matsunari H, Miki H, Nagashima H: Dominant t-negative mutant hepatocyte nuclear factor 1alpha induces diabetes in transgenic-cloned pigs. Transgenic Research, 18(5): 697-706, 2009.
Umeyama K, Nakajima M, Yokoo T, Nagaya M, Nagashima H: Diabetic phenotype of transgenic pigs introduced by dominant-negative mutant hepatocyte nuclear factor 1α. Journal of Diabetes and its Complications, 31(5):796-803, 2017.
Watanabe M, Nakano K, Matsunari H, Matsuda T, Maehara M, Kanai T, Kobayashi M, Matsumura Y, Sakai R, Kuramoto M, Hayashida G, Asano Y, Takayanagi S, Arai Y, Umeyama K, Nagaya M, Hanazono Y, Nagashima H: Generation of interleukin-2 receptor gamma gene knockout pigs from somatic cells genetically modified by zinc finger nuclease-encoding mRNA. PLOS ONE 8:e76478, 2013.
Matsunari H, Nagashima H, Watanabe M, Umeyama K, Nakano K, Nagaya M, Kobayashi T, Yamaguchi T, Sumazaki R, Herzenberg L.A., Nakauchi H. Blastocyst complementation generates exogenic pancreas in vivo in apancreatic cloned pigs. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 110:4557-4562, 2013.
Matsunari H, Watanabe M, Hasegawa K, Uchikura A, Nakano K, Umeyama K, Masaki H, Hamanaka S, Yamaguchi T, Nagaya M, Nishinakamura R, Nakauchi H, Nagashima H: Compensation of disabled organogeneses in genetically modified pig fetuses by blastocyst complementation. Stem Cell Reports:14:21-33, 2020.
Matsunari H, Watanabe M, Hasegawa K, Uchikura A, Nakano K, Umeyama K, Masaki H, Hamanaka S, Yamaguchi T, Nagaya M, Nishinakamura R, Nakauchi H, Nagashima H: Compensation of disabled organogeneses in genetically modified pig fetuses by blastocyst complementation. Stem Cell Reports:14:21-33, 2020.
Nagaya M, Hasegawa K, Watanabe M, Nakano K, Okamoto K, Yamada T, Uchikura A, Osafune K, Yokota H, Nagaoka T, Matsunari H, Umeyama K, Kobayashi E, Nakauchi H, Nagashima H: Genetically engineered pigs manifesting pancreatic agenesis with severe diabetes. BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care, 8:e001792, 2020.
Umeyama K, Watanabe K, Watanabe M, Horiuchi K, Nakano K, Kitashiro M, Matsunari H, Kimura T, Arima Y, Sampetrean O, Nagaya M, Saito M, Saya H, Kosaki K, Nagashima H, Matsumoto M: Generation of heterozygous fibrillin-1 mutant cloned pigs from genome-edited foetal fibroblasts. Scientific Reports, 6:24413, 2016.
Matsunari H, Honda M, Watanabe M, Fukushima S, Suzuki K, Miyagawa S, Nakano K, Umeyama K, Uchikura A, Okamoto K, Nagaya M, Toyooka T, Sawa Y, Nagashima H: Pigs with δ-sarcoglycan deficiency exhibit traits of genetic cardiomyopathy. Laboratory Investigation, 100:887-899, 2020.
Matsunari H, Watanabe M, Nakano K, Enosawa S, Umeyama K, Uchikura A, Yashima S, Fukuda T, Klymiuk N, Kurome M, Kessler B, Wuensch A, Zakhartchenko V, Wolf E, Hanazono Y, Nagaya M, Umezawa A, Nakauchi H, Nagashima H: Modeling lethal X-linked genetic disorders in pigs with ensured fertility. Proc of Natl Acad Sci USA, 115:708-713, 2018.
The target of first-generation islet xenotransplantation is to prevent severe hypoglycemia in hypoglycemia-unaware patients. We supply first-generation xeno-islet products prepared from the pancreas of wild-type DPF pigs. The islets are encapsulated in alginate microcapsules to protect against immune rejection. These are transplanted subcutaneously using an implantable device.
We are currently developing genetically engineered pigs with improved insulin secretion and anti-apoptotic abilities. We are working to deliver a higher QOL to patients, including relief from insulin dependence and consequently, the elimination of daily insulin injections.
Curing patients with end-stage renal failure is one of our goals. We are developing humanized kidneys composed of genetically engineered porcine kidney anlagens and human iPS cell-derived renal progenitor cells.
The first successful human heart transplantation from a genetically engineered pig occurred on January 7, 2022. This will encourage the clinical application of xenotransplantation for various organs. Kidney xenotransplantation is expected to serve as a cure for numerous patients waiting for kidney transplantation. We are developing DPF pigs with multiple genetic modifications that allow for kidney xenotransplantation.
BBC NewsBased on our extensive knowledge on and experience in embryo vitrification, we have developed a unique vitrification technique applicable for the cryopreservation of a variety of subjects, including fetal anlagens, pancreatic islets, organoids, and artificial tissues such as cell sheets. We can provide an optimized cryopreservation protocol for the specific materials of interest.
Nagaya M, Matsunari H, Kanai T, Maehara M, Nakano K, Umeki I, Katsumata Y, Kasai Y, Sakai R, Kobayashi M, Honda K, Abe N, Watanabe M, Umeyama K, Nagashima H: An effective new cryopreservation procedure for pancreatic islets using hollow fiber vitrification. Hormone and Metabolic Research, 48(8):540-549, 2016.
Matsumoto K, Yokoo T, Matsunari H, Iwai S, Yokote S, Teratani T, Gheisari Y, Tsuji O, Okano H, Utsunomiya Y, Hosoya T, Okano H.J, Nagashima H, Kobayashi E. Xenotransplanted embryonic kidney provides a niche for endogenous mesenchymal stem cell differentiation into erythropoietin-producing tissue. Stem Cells, 30:1228-35, 2012.
Maehara M, Sato M, Watanabe M, Matsunari H, Kokubo M, Kanai T, Sato M, Matsumura K, Hyon SH, Yokoyama M, Mochida J, Nagashima H: Development of a novel vitrification method for chondrocyte sheets. BMC Biotechnology, 13:58, 2013.
Genetically engineered pigs have been utilized for several purposes, including organ regeneration research (ref 1-3) and validation of a new drug/therapy using model pigs (ref 4). We provide a service that creates genetically engineered and cloned pigs to meet the specific requirements of our clients.
T. Rashid, T. Kobayashi, H. Nakauchi: Revisiting the flight of Icarus: making human organs from PSCs with large animal chimeras
Cell Stem Cell, 15 (2014), pp. 406-409. Matsunari H, Nagashima H, Watanabe M, Umeyama K, Nakano K, Nagaya M, Kobayashi T, Yamaguchi T, Sumazaki R, Herzenberg L.A., Nakauchi H. Blastocyst complementation generates exogenic pancreas in vivo in apancreatic cloned pigs. Proc Natl Acad SciUSA, 110:4557-62. 2013.
Yokote S, Matsunari H, Iwai S, Yamanaka S, Uchikura A, Fujimoto E, Matsumoto K, Nagashima H, Kobayashi E, Yokoo T: Urine excretion strategy for stem cell-generated embryonic kidneys. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 112: 12980-12985, 2015.
McGonigle P, Ruggeri B: Animal models of human disease: Challenges in enabling translation. Biochemical Pharmacology, 87: 162-171, 2014.
Professor, Laboratory of Medical Bioengineering, Department of Life Sciences, School of Agriculture, Meiji University
Director, Meiji University International Institute for Bio-Resource Research
Prof. Hiroshi Nagashima was awarded a Ph.D. from the University of Tokyo in 1984. He started his career working on the embryology of large domestic animals, mainly pigs and cattle, at the Research Center of Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd., Japan. In 1991 he moved to Australia to work as a visiting research fellow at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, University of Adelaide, Australia. After this he accepted a position as a senior research scientist at BresaGen Ltd., Australia, where he engaged in a xenotransplantation project. He returned to Japan in 1997, working for two years at the Division of Organ Transplantation, Biomedical Research Center, Osaka University Medical School, before becoming an associate professor at Meiji University in 1999. His current research focus includes the production of genetically modified pigs as potential organ donors for xenotransplantation, in vivo organ regeneration using genetically engineered pigs, creation of disease models using genome editing and somatic cell cloning technology, and cryopreservation of embryos and artificial tissues.
Founder & Chairman of Megakaryon Corporation, a producer of iPS platelets
Co-founder and CEO of iCELL, a regenerative medicine patent broker
Co-founder & director of Ardito Asset Management Co., Ltd., an investment firm
After working at Bain & Company, he co-founded BioSurface Technology (currently part of Sanofi) which developed cultured skin substitutes.
Graduated from the University of Tokyo Faculty of Economics
Graduated from Harvard Business School (MBA with Distinction)
Council Member of the World Economic Forum (The Davos Agenda)
Co-founder and Represent Director, SIIF Impact Capital Inc., a JV with SIIF, the leading ecosystem builder of impact investing in Japan.
Prior Experience
:
M3 Inc. (TYO: 2413)
Venture Investment Partner,Business development group
Co-founder & Representative Director, M3i Inc.
INCJ Inc.(Japanese Government Fund)
Vice President
Japan Asia Investment Co., Ltd. (TYO: 8518)
Head of CEO’s office, HeadQuarter, Tokyo Japan
President, JAIC Asia Holdings Pte Ltd, Singapore
President, PT JAIC Indonesia, Jakarta
President, JAIC Thailand Co., Ltd, Bangkok
Investment Manager, JAIC America, Inc., Palo Alto, California, USA
Membership in professional committee :
Evaluation committee member of Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Evaluation committee member of Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
M.S., Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Tokyo, Japan
B.S., Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Tokyo, Japan
Investment & Development Manager for the healthcare sector at Eight Roads, a Japanese VC that manages funds from Fidelity, a major US financial firm.
At Mitsui & Co., Ltd., where he worked for 18 years, he helped to start new businesses in the IT and healthcare sector and worked on M&A and business management. He lived and worked abroad in the US, Singapore, and Vietnam for nine years.
Tokyo Metropolitan University (Electric Engineering)
INSEAD (Executive Educational Program)
Director, Kyoya Corporation (chemical industry pharmaceutical trading company)
Held various positions within the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, such as the Compliance and Narcotics Division (GMP Advisor) of the Pharmaceutical and Food Safety Bureau, as well as positions in the Research and Development Division (Technical Head Deputy Director) of the Health Policy Bureau.
Experience gained through secondment to the Office of Medical Devices I of the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA), and the Health and Medical Team in the Strategic Investment Group of the Innovation Network Corporation of Japan (INCJ).
Earned Master of Pharmacy from the Gifu Pharmaceutical University Graduate School of Pharmacy.
After joining Daiwa Securities, he was engaged in equity sales trading in the Institutional Sales Department. After retiring from Daiwa Securities, he worked as a fund manager and CTO of a investment company, and later worked in corporate management and venture support.
Graduated from Waseda University, School of Commerce.
Examiner at Bank Examination Department, Senior Examiner at Financial System and Bank Examination Department, and Kumamoto Branch Manager of the Bank of Japan; Executive Director at Deposit Insurance Corporation of Japan; Senior Director at Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited; Advisor at Mitsui Life Insurance Company, Limited.
Senior Advisor, YAMADA Consulting Group Co.Ltd. (to present), Senior Advisor, Grant Thornton Taiyo LLC (to present)
Graduated from Waseda University
Dr. Hara is currently a Professor at the College of Veterinary Medicine, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, China, where he is working in the xenotransplantation program. He is a fully-trained surgeon, including transplantation surgery, and has a Ph.D. in transplant immunology. Dr. Hara worked in the field of xenotransplantation research with Dr. Cooper for more than 17 years, initially at the University of Pittsburgh. He has extensive experience working with large animal models (e.g., pigs and nonhuman primates). He has participated in pig-to-baboon or monkey heart, liver, kidney, islet, and corneal transplantation, as well as in various pig allotransplantation models. In addition, he has extensive experience with immune assays including immune monitoring of the recipient after xenotransplantation and in vitro assays. He has contributed to illuminating how genetic modifications in pigs can protect their organs from human immune responses.
1995
Graduated from Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama, Japan (M.D.)
1996
Matsuyama Red Cross Hospital (Surgery), Ehime, Japan
1998
National Hiroshima Hospital (Surgery), Hiroshima, Japan
2004
Graduated from Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan (Ph.D.)
2004
Postdoctoral research fellow at the Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
2007
Research Instructor of Surgery at the Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
2011
Research Assistant Professor of Surgery at the Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
2016
Assistant Professor of Surgery at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama, USA
2017
Associate Professor of Surgery at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama, USA
2022
Associate Professor at the College of Veterinary Medicine, Yunnan Agricultural University, Yunnan, China
2022
Professor at the College of Veterinary Medicine, Yunnan Agricultural University, Yunnan, China
For further details on our services or products, please make an inquiry via the contact form.
Meiji University Center of Collaborative Innovation and Incubation T201, 2-3227 Mita, Tama, Kawasaki 214-0034, Japan